A big problem with changing the focus of healthcare in the
United States is that hospital chief executive officers are incented to produce
profits for their institutions.
This chart
from Kaiser Health News shows that the goals for most of the CEOs of major
hospitals and health systems are profits. Growth and more specifically,
admissions growth, are also mentioned.
It also lists CEO compensation figures, which are quite
impressive. In addition to their hefty salaries, most CEOs also command large performance
bonuses based on meeting financial goals.
According to Becker's
Hospital Review, CEO pay has risen over 4% per year since 2009 with an
increase of 4.8% this year.
All this in the era of the $546
charge for 6 liters of saltwater and the $73,002
charge for an emergency department visit for a urinary tract infection.
If you were a hospital CEO, why would you want to emphasize
preventive care and outpatient services when your bonus is tied to profits,
admissions and growth?
Everyone is entitled to make a living. And for sure most
doctors do very well. But doctors are being squeezed on many fronts—declining
reimbursements, need to purchase expensive and time-sucking electronic medical
records software, more ICD codes, rising overhead to name a few. They are
being forced to sell their practices to hospitals. Once the majority of
physicians become hospital employees, their incomes will no doubt be squeezed further.
The public is demanding more accountability and transparency
from hospitals and more emphasis on keeping people well rather than treating
the sick.
Yet those who run hospitals have no reason to stress
wellness and every rea$on not to. Don't look for anything to change soon.