Showing posts with label Portal hypertension. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Portal hypertension. Show all posts

Friday, June 28, 2013

Blakemore tubes. Should an inexperienced surgeon use them?



In response to a comment mentioning Blakemore tubes on my post about what surgery was like in the 1970s, I said they were instruments of the devil.

This sparked the interest of surgeon who works in a rural hospital with minimal endoscopy services. He emailed me and asked if I thought he should have Blakemore tubes available for use because he might have to transfer a patient with bleeding esophageal varices over a long distance for definitive treatment.

He trained in the early 21st century and admitted that he did not remember ever having seen a Blakemore tube. He wondered why I didn't like it.

I have witnessed all of its major complications such as tube dislodgement, necrosis of the nose and lips, aspiration, esophageal perforation, airway occlusion and death.

Without any hands-on experience, he probably should not try to use the device. In addition, the average nurse would likely also not be familiar with caring for a patient with the tube.

On the other hand, maybe as a last resort he could try it.

I had planned to write a post about the Blakemore tube, its insertion, maintenance and complications. But while researching it, I found that others had done so, and better than I.

Read this excellent article on Medscape. Registration is required, but it is free. It covers everything you need to know about Blakemore tubes.

And here is a link to a nice video from the Yale GI service that demonstrates the steps required to safely insert and manage them.

What do you think? After reading the Medscape piece and watching the video, should this rural surgeon, who has never personally seen a Blakemore tube, use it ?